Monday, December 9, 2019

World War I And Conditions Of Women Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the World War I And Conditions Of Women. Answer: Introduction This report is based on the society and condition of women in US during First World War period. Men and women were never given an equal right in the society. Women experience a different social position and right every time. But the First World War has changed the scenario a lot. They were forced to change their working role which created a lot of opportunities as well as challenges. A description of the said scenario is depicted here. Thesis statement: Opportunities and challenges for women during the First World War. Questions and Answers. 1.What new opportunities and challenges did women face during World War I? World War I came with a lot of challenges for women and they were mainly in the social and economic front. Most of the men of the country were involved in war front leaving women with all house hold duties including household economic grounds (Dumenil, 2017). They were forced to carry out male tasks like running busses, being conductors and other masculine works. There was an increased level of unemployment among female servants due the middle class familys wish of saving money. There was a little bit of help from the government sectors with an announcement of engagement of female workers in mutinition factories and in farming works but they were forced to work in low wages. This announcement also reflected a bit of opportunities since it provided with a scope to showcase working skills but the scopes were very less in number (Grayzel, 2014). Moreover, women were forced to work in dangerous working conditions which were life risking at times. Government subsidies were provided to the families with their male heads being engaged in the war activities named as separation subsidies. But the subsidies were small in amount and never can be enough for running a house hold. Again, there was said to be a social misuse of women in the name of dignity protection. They used to get slut shamed for every third normal steps. 2.Where did women work before, during and after World War I? Working women culture was not an introduction of World War I and female force used to consist of important part of paid and skilled working force. They used to work in the industrial sectors, textile sectors, banking sectors mostly. World War I has introduced them to the police departments and transportation departments (Maier, 2015). Record says that the first women police officer started serving during the First World War. Again female drivers, conductors also came into existence in that period. The period witnessed a major force of women working in the munition department (Zerach, Greene Solomon, 2015). With a maximized demand of arms and related products, women used to work in lots of government firms who were involved in arms production. There were life risks. There was a certain scope of showcasing talent also. Lots of female workers were also recorded in the farming sector. With an increase in the demand for food products, there was an increases need workers in that sectors a nd mostly female workers used to get engaged here. But these work opportunities decreased with war ending (Phillips, 2016). But again the fashion industry witnessed a growth and also was an increase in popularity of football and other games and basically of female teams. There was seen an inclination toward these sectors with the completion of World War. 3.In what three ways was society changed by Womens role in the First World War Three ways in which the society changed by womens role in the First World War can be stated like: Women were started being given equal education rights like a man. In contrast to the minimum education facility given to woman, they are now allowed for higher education in colleges and universities (Pearce, 2016). Secondly, job opportunities have started growing for women. In spite of only remaining involved in higher activities, women have started going out and doing job which really showcase their skills (Proctor, 2016). Thirdly, they were given voting rights. Women were never given the right of involvement in political activities. But the post world war period marked a change and with right of higher education and improved thinking process and after being a major source of help in the war periods, this one of a major change was witnessed by US society. Conclusion It can be concluded from the report that there was a change in the condition of women during the First World War. They were forced to undertake masculine kind of works. They were also being exposed to life risks from earning a livelihood for themselves and their families. But some positive changes can also be encountered during this stage. Women have acquired voting right. They become more open for higher education and being self dependent. References Dumenil, L. (2017).The Second Line of Defense: American Women and World War I. UNC Press Books. Grayzel, S. R. (2014).Women's identities at war: Gender, motherhood, and politics in Britain and France during the First World War. UNC Press Books. Maier, C. S. (2015).Recasting bourgeois Europe: stabilization in France, Germany, and Italy in the decade after World War I. Princeton University Press. Pearce, E. (2016).The Golden Talking-Shop: The Oxford Union Debates Empire, World War, Revolution, and Women. Oxford University Press. Phillips, K. (2016).Manipulating Masculinity: War and Gender in Modern British and American Literature. Springer. Proctor, T. M. (2016). TOTAL WAR Family, Community, and Identity during the First World War.The Oxford Handbook of European History, 1914-1945. Zerach, G., Greene, T., Solomon, Z. (2015). Secondary traumatization and self-rated health among wives of former prisoners of war: The moderating role of marital adjustment.Journal of Health Psychology,20(2), 222-235.

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